Mục tiêu bài học: Người học nắm vững các từ được nhấn và không được nhấn trọng âm trong câu Tiếng Anh.
Theory - Lý thuyết
Khi phát âm một câu tiếng Anh, ta sẽ:
a. Nhấn trọng âm những từ mang nghĩa nội dung:
- Danh từ (người, địa điểm, vật)
- Động từ (hành động, trạng thái), (ngoại trừ động từ To Be)
- Tính từ (bổ nghĩa cho danh từ)
- Trạng từ (bổ nghĩa động từ, tính từ, trạng từ, hoặc cả câu)
- Các từ phủ định (not, never, neither...)
- Động từ khiếm khuyết (should, could, might...) (ngoại trừ Will, Can)
- Yes, No và các trợ động từ trong dạng câu trả lời ngắn Có, Không (ví dụ:
yes, he does)
- Lượng từ (ví dụ: some, many, no, all, one, two, three...)
- Các từ câu hỏi WH (what, where, when, why, how... )
b. Không nhấn trọng âm những từ chức năng mang tính hoàn thiện cấu trúc
văn phạm của câu:
- Giới từ (to, in, at, on, for, from, with ...)
- Liên từ (and, or, so, but...)
- Đại từ nhân xưng (I, you, he, she...)
- Tính từ sở hữu (my, your, his, her...)
- Động từ To Be (am, is, are, was, were...)
- Trợ động từ (be, have, do trong các động từ hai phần hoặc câu hỏi)
- Động từ khiếm khuyết (will, be going to)
- Trợ động từ Can
Practice - Thực hành
Read loud, stress the underlined words Đọc to, nhấn Trọng âm những từ gạch chân trong câu
Listen samples Nghe phát âm mẫu
Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam
Lan and Kien are my friends.
I went to England with my brother.
We want to go to work.
Lan and Kien are friendy
Lan and Kien can swimverywell.
She doesn'tlikecake
We don'twant to go to work at night.
Lanneverwatcheshorrorfilms
The hotel is neitherspaciousnorcomfortable.
You shouldstopsmoking.
You shouldn'tdrink and drive.
Could I borrow your motorbike?
They mayarrivetomorrow
They can speakVietnamese
They can'tspeakJapanese
He will change his mind.
Do you likefootball?
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
Somechildren are playing in the parknow
Somepeopleprefercoffee, but manyotherprefertea
I don'thaveanymoney.
Nowords can express my feeling.
I was abroadalllastsummer.
They haveonehouse and twocars.
Whyaren’t you doing the housework?
Where are you goingafterclass?
What are you doingtonight?
the boys are playing a video game.
my computer is broken.
They've been writing the test for a longtime
I've just received a letter from home.
I live with my parents in Hanoi.
Do you prefercoffee or tea?
My brother wants to buy a redcar
What is his name?
Are they going to come to the party?
He said he has a dog,not a cat
My kids are at the park
My cat is sitting on the table.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
She bought a bluecar for her daughter
I am Vietnamese
I've neverheard of thatbefore
They'll ask the teacher for help
They are going to studytonight
Paragraph Stress Practice - Thực hành phát âm Đoạn văn
Read loud, stress the underlined words in paragraph Đọc to, nhấn Trọng Âm những từ gạch chân trong đoạn văn
Listen samples Nghe phát âm mẫu
Lan's introduction
My name is Lan.
I'm thirteenyearsold.
I'm a secondaryschoolgirl.
I live in Hanoi with my parents.
My familyhasfourmembers: my
father, my mother, my elderbrother and me.
Lan's daily morning activities
I oftenget up at 5 o'clock.
I brush my teeth.
I wash my face.
I do the morningexercise in the garden.
I have a shower.
I havebreakfast.
Then, I take the 7ambus to school.
London City London is the capital of England and The
UnitedKingdom of GreatBritain. London'spopulation up to 2024 is
approximately9.1million.
The RiverThamesflows through the heart of
London and divides the city into twoparts: the Northern and the Southern.
The climate in London is fairlycomfortable.
The averagetemperature in winters is above
0degreecentigrade while it is below 30degreecentigrade in summers.
Londonhasmanyfamousattractions for culture, history, shopping,
palaces such as ElizabethTower, WestminsterAbbey, BuckinghamPalace, HypePark,
OxfordStreet, DowningStreet.
Paris City Paris is the capital of France, located on
the banks of the RiverSeine.
Paris'spopulation up to 2025 is over 12millions.
The climate in Paris is rathercomfortable.
The coldesttemperature in winters is about
3degreecentigrade while the hottesttemperature in summers is around 25degreecentigrade.
Parishasmanymemorableattractions for visitors such as EiffelTower, LourveMuseum, RiverSeine,
Arc de Triomphe.
Tokyo City Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
To the year2025, the population of Tokyometropolitanarea is about 33million.
The climate in Tokyo in summersoftenexceeds30degreecentigrade while in
winters it rarelydrops below 0degreecentigrade.
Tokyohasmanyattractions for
tourists such as SensojiTemple, TokyoSkytree, TokyoTower, RiverSumida.